Hammertoes are a contracture of one or more toes resulting from a muscle imbalance that occurs between the top and the bottom of the foot. It tends to get worse with age, especially is it is left untreated. Hammertoes Treatment Plainbrook IL can be divided into three different types. Preventative treatment is designed to compensate for the imbalance. Calf stretching exercises will strengthen the muscles, and increase flexibility. Functional orthotics can support the bottom of the foot and prevent toes from curling up. Both treatments can relieve pain while loosening the muscles, thereby either stopping or slowing down, the progression of the contracture.
Symptomatic treatments, like open-toed shoes, for example, are another Hammertoes Treatment Plainbrook IL. The tops of shoes rubbing on the toes causes a burning sensation, so wearing sandals whenever possible eliminates that symptom. Over the counter, hammertoe pads cushion the bottom of the toes to relieve pain and pressure. Sometimes hammertoes can cause corns and calluses. There are over the counter medications for them, but be careful when using any of them. They contain a mild acid, and should not be used on the sensitive skin between the toes. These medications should not be used at all by people with diabetes or poor circulation. Ulcers can form quickly, and add to the pain and seriousness of the condition.
Hammertoes Treatment Plainbrook IL may require curative treatment for serious cases. The least intrusive is releasing the tendon in the toe, and that can be completed right in the office. Removal of a small piece of bone may be recommended. Fusing toes bones together is another option. It is also possible to put a pin into the toe, or toes, to hold it in place. Podiatrists, like those at Suburban Foot & Ankle Associates in Plainbrook, IL, can review the X-rays of the toes and explain the procedure options to the patient. If surgery is required, be sure to follow instructions carefully when arriving home. Most podiatrists will want the bandages to remain in place until the follow-up appointment to keep the area dry. It is important to stay off the foot as much as possible because excessive swelling after surgery can cause more pain, poor circulation, and longer recovery time.
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